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6 deadliest volcano eruptions

Mihai AndreibyMihai Andrei
April 16, 2008 - Updated on March 19, 2013
in Climate, Environmental Issues, Geology, Home science
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Volcanic eruptions are impressive natural phenomena; it begins when pressure on a magma chamber forces magma up through the conduit and out the volcano’s vents. Seen on the TV or in the newspaper, they’re just fantastic and gorgeous. But if you’re unlucky enough to be there… it’s really deadly. But volcanic ash can also bring a new beginning, aiding nature to grow even bigger and stronger than before. But the lives lost are forever gone. Here’s a sum of the world’s 6 deadliest volcano eruptions, in terms of human live loss – for both direct and indirect causes.

6. Laki, Iceland; year: 1783; 9,350 deaths, caused mostly by starvation

laki

5. Unzen, Japan; year: 1792; 14,300 deaths, caused mostly by the volcano collapsing.

unzen

4. Nevada del Ruiz, Colombia; year: 1985; 25,000 deaths, caused mostly by mudflows

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ruiz

3. Mount Pelee, Martinique; year: 1902; 29,025 deaths, caused mostly by ash flows

pelee

2. Krakatau, Indonesia; year: 1883; 36,417 deaths, caused mostly by a following tsunami

krakatau

1. Tambora, Indonesia; year: 1815; contrary to popular belief, this is in fact the volcano eruption that killed the most people, and by far, but not directly; 92,000 deaths, mostly by starvation

tambora

Pictures from the actual volcanoes, but not the actual eruptions.

Tags: eruptionkrakataunaturepicturesvolcanic eruptionvolcanowild

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Mihai Andrei

Mihai Andrei

Dr. Andrei Mihai is a geophysicist and founder of ZME Science. He has a Ph.D. in geophysics and archaeology and has completed courses from prestigious universities (with programs ranging from climate and astronomy to chemistry and geology). He is passionate about making research more accessible to everyone and communicating news and features to a broad audience.

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