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NASA creates space harpoon to take samples from comets

Mihai AndreibyMihai Andrei
December 15, 2011
in Inventions, Space
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NASA has developed a harpoon that would make even the most pretentious pirate jealous: it can latch on to comets with surgical precision, without having to land on them.

The harpoon, which measures six feet tall (almost two meters) was made out of pair of springs normally used to provide the suspension for trucks; the bow string is made out of a steel cable which is half an inch thick.

It can fire projectiles at over 30 meters per second, and the projectiles are fired into large drums filled with sand, pebbles or ice.

“We had to bolt it to the floor, because the recoil made the whole testbed jump after every shot,” the BBC quoted the project’s lead engineer, Donald Wegel as saying.

Engineers from the US space agency’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland believe this method of gathering samples is much safer and simpler than actually landing on the comets. The harpoon would be fired with ‘surgical precision’ from a space ship hovering nearby the comet. This would also be useful since due to the virtual lack of comet gravity, any ship willing to land on such a celestial body would be forced to latch itself to the comet.

Tags: cometharpoonsamples

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Mihai Andrei

Mihai Andrei

Dr. Andrei Mihai is a geophysicist and founder of ZME Science. He has a Ph.D. in geophysics and archaeology and has completed courses from prestigious universities (with programs ranging from climate and astronomy to chemistry and geology). He is passionate about making research more accessible to everyone and communicating news and features to a broad audience.

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