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Japanese artists flood social media with folk art said to ward off epidemics

Crises can bring out the worst in humans -- but sometimes, they also bring out our humanity.

Mihai AndreibyMihai Andrei
March 16, 2020 - Updated on May 5, 2020
in Art, News, Science
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Whether it’s people singing at their balconies or Germany offering one million masks to Italy, we’ve seen some remarkable shows of solidarity in the face of adversity. In Japan, artists are turning to ancient spirits said to ward off epidemics to show support against the coronavirus.

“If an epidemic occurs, draw a picture of me”

Edo-era engraving from Kyoto University Main Library, Kyoto University, widely shared on Japanese social media.

According to Japanese folklore, the yokai are supernatural spirits, demons mentioned in texts for centuries, especially during the Edo Period (1603-1868).

Yokai are said to have supernatural powers and are the personifications of “supernatural or unaccountable phenomena to their informants.”

by illustrator Satake Shunske

Some yokai do good things, some do bad things, others are just whimsical spirits. In particular, one of them called Amabie (アマビエ) is said to prophesize or ward against an epidemic.

Amabie is a mermaid or merman with 3 legs. He/she also knows when a bountiful harvest will happen.

via This is Colossal

According to an Edo-period tile block print dated to 1846, Amabie first appeared in the sea by modern-day Kumamoto Prefecture on the southern island of Kyushu.

Amabie appeared in April, predicting a bountiful harvest for the next six years. The imposing apparition also said: “If an epidemic spreads, draw a picture of me and show it to everyone.” This is exactly what some artists in Japan are doing.

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This shouldn’t be interpreted as a religious call for help — it’s a show of solidarity more than anything else. Drawing from their own folklore, Japanese artists created an image of solidarity, which is extremely important in such trying times.

As the coronavirus pandemic continues to take its toll (and will likely do so for months), it’s important to stay united and motivated against the challenge. Amabie, at least, is on our side.

Here are some of our favorite depictions of Amabie. All the artists did a fantastic job!

Feel free to share them accordingly.

Tags: amabiecoronavirus

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Mihai Andrei

Mihai Andrei

Dr. Andrei Mihai is a geophysicist and founder of ZME Science. He has a Ph.D. in geophysics and archaeology and has completed courses from prestigious universities (with programs ranging from climate and astronomy to chemistry and geology). He is passionate about making research more accessible to everyone and communicating news and features to a broad audience.

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