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The “de-extincted” dire wolves are 6 months old and getting quite big

Mihai AndreibyMihai Andrei
July 8, 2025 - Updated on July 10, 2025
in Animals
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Edited and reviewed by Mihai Andrei
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At just over six months old, the world’s first de-extinct animals are exceeding expectations and demonstrating the remarkable growth patterns that made their ancestors formidable Ice Age predators. Colossal’s latest dire wolf update reveals that Romulus and Remus now weigh over 90 pounds—already 20% larger than gray wolves at the same developmental stage—while demonstrating some pretty intriguing pack dynamics habits that provide insights into ancient dire wolf social organization.

Impressive Growth and Development

The dire wolf brothers growing up as you’d expect them. In scientific terms, they’re hitting developmental milestones that validate the genetic modifications designed to recreate their ancestors’ impressive size and robust build. At over 90 pounds, they’re tracking 20-30% above average gray wolf development data, confirming that the genetic engineering successfully restored the dire wolf’s characteristic larger frame.

“They’re heading to their first vet visit for bloodwork and CT scans to monitor skeletal development and overall health,” explained Matt James, Colossal’s Chief Animal Officer, highlighting the comprehensive medical monitoring ensuring the dire wolves’ continued health and proper development. These veterinary examinations provide quantitative validation that the genetic reconstruction has successfully recreated dire wolf characteristics.

The pups’ rapid growth reflects the metabolic efficiency and enhanced nutritional processing capabilities that enabled their ancestors to thrive in challenging Ice Age environments. Their development patterns confirm that the ancient genetic variants are functioning as intended, producing animals that match expectations based on fossil evidence and genetic analysis.

One of the most fascinating aspects of the recent update involves the shifting social dynamics between the brothers. Remus is emerging as the pack leader through quiet observation and strategic thinking rather than aggressive dominance displays, suggesting that dire wolf leadership may have valued intelligence and tactical awareness over brute force.

“Remus is stepping into the alpha role with quiet observation and strategic thinking, while Romulus, ever the front-runner, is embracing his new beta energy,” the update reveals. This behavioral development provides unprecedented insights into how dire wolf packs may have organized themselves, with leadership based on cognitive capabilities rather than simple physical dominance.

The brothers’ social interaction demonstrates remarkable behavioral flexibility and intelligence. Rather than engaging in competitive conflicts, they’ve established a cooperative hierarchy that allows both animals to thrive while maintaining pack cohesion. These behavioral patterns likely reflect ancient dire wolf social strategies that enabled effective coordination during complex hunting scenarios.

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Advanced Dietary Progression

The dire wolves’ dietary evolution reflects their transition toward natural feeding patterns that mirror their ancestors’ nutritional needs. “They’re also moved on in their evolving diet, munching daily on high-quality kibble, bones, chunk meat, organ meat, and soon full carcasses to mimic natural wild feeding,” according to the update.

This dietary progression serves multiple purposes beyond simple nutrition. The introduction of bones and varied meat types helps develop the powerful jaw muscles and dental structure that characterized dire wolves. The planned transition to full carcasses will provide opportunities to observe natural feeding behaviors and assess how well the genetic modifications have recreated dire wolf hunting and feeding capabilities.

The comprehensive nutritional approach ensures that the dire wolves develop the physical capabilities and behavioral patterns necessary for their roles as apex predators, even in their protected environment. This careful management reflects the integration of scientific monitoring with practical animal husbandry.

The upcoming introduction of Khaleesi, the female dire wolf pup, will add new complexity to the pack dynamics that are already proving fascinating to observe. “These roles may shift again with the upcoming introduction of Khaleesi, but only time will tell,” the update notes, highlighting how pack structures may evolve as the group composition changes.

The integration of a female into the established male hierarchy will provide opportunities to study more complex social interactions and mating behaviors that characterized dire wolf packs. Khaleesi’s introduction may trigger changes in leadership roles, territorial behavior, and social cooperation patterns that reveal additional insights into dire wolf social organization.

The careful timing of Khaleesi’s introduction reflects the sophisticated animal management required for successfully raising de-extinct species. The integration process must balance the scientific value of observing natural pack formation with the welfare and safety of all three dire wolves.

Health Monitoring and Veterinary Care

The comprehensive health monitoring described in the update demonstrates the extraordinary care being provided to ensure the dire wolves’ continued wellbeing. The scheduled veterinary visits, including bloodwork and CT scans, provide ongoing validation that the genetic modifications are producing healthy, viable animals.

“CT scans to monitor skeletal development and overall health” represent cutting-edge veterinary medicine applied to de-extinct species. These advanced diagnostic techniques enable precise monitoring of how the genetic modifications affect bone growth, organ development, and overall physiological function as the animals mature.

The veterinary monitoring serves dual purposes: ensuring animal welfare while providing scientific data about how ancient genetic variants function in modern animals. This health data contributes to the scientific understanding of dire wolf biology while informing future de-extinction efforts.

The update reveals sophisticated behavioral patterns that suggest the dire wolves possess enhanced cognitive capabilities compared to typical canids. Remus’s emergence as a strategic leader through “quiet observation and strategic thinking” indicates intelligence levels that may have been crucial for ancient dire wolf hunting success.

The brothers’ ability to establish cooperative hierarchies without destructive conflict demonstrates problem-solving capabilities and social intelligence that enabled dire wolf packs to coordinate complex hunting strategies. These behavioral observations provide insights into how Ice Age predators may have organized themselves for maximum hunting effectiveness.

The cognitive capabilities demonstrated by the dire wolves suggest that their genetic modifications have successfully restored not just physical characteristics but also behavioral and intellectual traits that distinguished dire wolves from other canids.

Implications for Future Management

The positive developmental trends revealed in the update provide confidence for the long-term success of dire wolf de-extinction efforts. The animals’ healthy growth, sophisticated social organization, and appropriate behavioral development suggest that the genetic engineering has produced viable animals capable of thriving in managed environments.

The behavioral insights gained from monitoring pack dynamics will inform future management decisions and potentially influence approaches to other de-extinction projects. Understanding how de-extinct species develop socially and behaviorally provides crucial information for ensuring their welfare and scientific value.

The success of the dire wolf development validates the comprehensive approach to de-extinction that includes not just genetic engineering but also sophisticated animal husbandry, veterinary care, and behavioral monitoring.

The regular updates on dire wolf development provide unprecedented scientific insights into how extinct species characteristics manifest in living animals. The combination of physical measurements, behavioral observations, and health monitoring creates a comprehensive picture of dire wolf biology that was previously limited to speculation based on fossil evidence.

The data collected from ongoing monitoring contributes to scientific understanding of evolution, genetics, and animal behavior while providing practical information for conservation applications. The scientific value of these observations extends far beyond the dire wolf project to inform broader questions about extinction, adaptation, and species restoration.

The transparency of these updates also demonstrates Colossal’s commitment to scientific openness and public education about de-extinction efforts. By sharing detailed information about the dire wolves’ development, the company builds public understanding and support for conservation innovation.

The latest dire wolf update reveals remarkable progress in the world’s first successful de-extinction effort. The pups’ impressive growth, sophisticated social dynamics, and healthy development provide validation for the genetic engineering while offering unprecedented insights into the biology and behavior of these remarkable Ice Age predators. As Romulus and Remus continue to mature and prepare for Khaleesi’s introduction, they represent living proof that extinction need not be permanent and that advanced biotechnology can serve conservation goals.

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Mihai Andrei

Mihai Andrei

Dr. Andrei Mihai is a geophysicist and founder of ZME Science. He has a Ph.D. in geophysics and archaeology and has completed courses from prestigious universities (with programs ranging from climate and astronomy to chemistry and geology). He is passionate about making research more accessible to everyone and communicating news and features to a broad audience.

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