homehome Home chatchat Notifications


Here's how Skrillex’s music could help fight Zika and dengue fever

Dubstep seems to entertain mosquitoes, which become less interested in feeding on humans or having sex.

Melvin Sanicas
April 4, 2019 @ 8:13 pm

share Share

Despite advances in technologies, diseases transmitted by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, including Zika, chikungunya, and dengue—are still serious public health problems worldwide. It is difficult to control or eliminate Ae. aegypti mosquitoes because they are highly resilient and can rapidly bounce back to initial numbers after disturbances such as droughts or human interventions. Their eggs can withstand desiccation (drying) and they can survive without water for several months on the inner walls of containers.

As with most mosquito-borne diseases, efforts to fight Aedes-borne viral illnesses have mainly focused on the application of insecticides. Although insecticides have been historically useful in managing mosquito-borne diseases, increased resistance to all four classes of insecticide used to date and adverse effects on the health of animals and humans have led to anti-pesticide activism.

A recent scientific study may have added a new tool in the fight against diseases carried by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes – electronic music by Skrillex, specifically dubstep.

Sound is “crucial for reproduction, survival, and population maintenance of many animals,” says a team of international experts from Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (Malaysia), Mosquito Research and Control Unit (Cayman Islands), Fukuoka University (Japan), Lambung Mangkurat University (Indonesia), Universiti Sains Malaysia, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, and Mahidol University (Thailand).

Adults Aedes aegypti mosquitoes were presented with two sound environments (music-off or music-on). Discrepancies in visitation, blood feeding, and copulation patterns were compared between environments with and without music. Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites, a track by Skrillex was chosen because of its mix of very high and very low frequencies.

“In insects, low-frequency vibrations facilitate sexual interactions, whereas noise disrupts the perception of signals from conspecifics [members of the same species] and hosts,” the scientists said. Female adult mosquitoes were “entertained” by the track and attacked hosts later and less often than those in a dubstep-free environment. Scientists said, “the occurrence of blood feeding activity was lower when music was being played”. The scientists also found that mosquitoes exposed to the song had sex “far less often” than mosquitoes without music.

The results, which were published in the journal Acta Tropica, were good news for the global health community and for Skrillex. This observation that such kinds of music can delay host attack, reduce blood feeding, and disrupt mating offers new avenues for the development of music-based personal protective and control measures against Aedes-borne diseases.

The album Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites won two Grammys at the 54th Annual Grammy Awards, one for Best Dance Recording, and another for Best Dance / Electronica Album. Since Skrillex has teamed up with Ty Dolla $ign on Mariah Carey’s ‘The Distance’, perhaps a combination of beats from Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites plus Mariah’s whistle notes would even be more effective and make the Aedis mosquitoes proceed with Caution.

share Share

A Soviet shuttle from the Space Race is about to fall uncontrollably from the sky

A ghost from time past is about to return to Earth. But it won't be smooth.

The world’s largest wildlife crossing is under construction in LA, and it’s no less than a miracle

But we need more of these massive wildlife crossings.

Ronan the Sea Lion Can Keep a Beat Better Than You Can — and She Might Just Change What We Know About Music and the Brain

A rescued sea lion is shaking up what scientists thought they knew about rhythm and the brain

The "Bone Collector" Caterpillar Disguises Itself With the Bodies of Its Victims and Lives in Spider Webs

This insect doesn't play with its food. It just wears it.

The Fat Around Your Thighs Might Be Affecting Your Mental Health

New research finds that where fat is stored—not just how much you have—might shape your mood.

Scientists put nanotattoos on frozen tardigrades and that could be a big deal

Tardigrades just got cooler.

New Quantum Navigation System Promises a Backup to GPS — and It’s 50 Times More Accurate

An Australian startup’s device uses Earth's magnetic field to navigate with quantum precision.

Scientists Rediscover a Lost Piece of Female Anatomy That May Play a Crucial Role in Fertility

Scientists reexamine a forgotten structure near the ovary and discover surprising functions

Japan Plans to Beam Solar Power from Space to Earth

The Sun never sets in space — and Japan has found a way to harness this unlimited energy.

These Male Octopuses Paralyze Mates During Sex to Avoid Being Eaten Alive

Male blue-lined octopuses paralyze their mates to survive the perils of reproduction.