homehome Home chatchat Notifications


Diver finds 900-year-old Crusader sword in Israel

That moment when you're out casually diving and you find a Crusader knight's lost longsword.

Tibi Puiu
October 18, 2021 @ 9:41 pm

share Share

Nir Distelfeld, an inspector for the Israel Antiquities Authority, with the 900-year-old Crusader sword. Credit: Israel Antiquities Authority.

Shlomi Katzin was on one of his usual Saturday dives off the coast of Carmel beach, in northern Israel, when he stumbled across the discovery of a lifetime. Helped by meteorological conditions, as the waves and undercurrents shifted the sand beneath him, the diver was shocked to see metal anchors and an elongated object that turned out to be a 900-year-old longsword dating back to the Crusades.

The perfectly preserved Medieval weapon measures one meter in length and has a 30-centimeter hilt, according to experts from the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA). It is likely made of iron, said Nir Distelfeld, an inspector for the IAA’s Robbery Prevention Unit.

Recognizing that the sword is likely ancient and of great archaeological value, Katzin brought the artifact ashore and, fearing it may end up in the wrong hands, immediately contacted local authorities who handed over the item to the National Treasures Department.

Although the sword is covered in marine life and sediments, experts claim the sword is preserved very well and should look amazing once the restoration process is complete.

“We will ensure it is displayed to the public,” IAA general director Eli Escosido told Times of Israel.

The Crusades represented a series of religious wars between European Christians and Muslims in the Middle East, which disputed control over holy sites considered sacred by both parties. Eight major Crusade expeditions occurred between 1096 and 1291.

Diver Shlomi Katzin with the sword he found. Credit: Israel Antiquities Authority.

Several religious knightly military orders were birthed out of the Crusades, including the Knights Templar, the Teutonic Knights, and Hospitallers. The newly discovered longsword likely belonged to such a knight, as common footsoldiers could not afford such a high-quality weapon for its time.

Carmel beach, where the sword was found, is known as a natural anchorage that has been in use since as early as 4,000 years ago. It was likely also used by the Crusaders 900 years ago to land on the shores of the Holy Land. Archaeologists are now surveying the site, on the lookout for more artifacts that might tell us more about Crusaders and perhaps even the identity of the knight who lost his sword. 

share Share

Humans are really bad at healing. But that also helped us survive

It's a quirk tied to our thick skin, sweat glands, and sparse body hair.

This ancient South American culture used ritual drugs to reinforce social hierarchy

High in the Peruvian Andes, archaeologists uncovered snuff tubes containing traces of hallucinogens.

This Scottish Field Could Be the World’s Oldest Football Pitch

A quiet Scottish pasture may upend everything we thought we knew about football’s birthplace.

Oldest Wine in the World Still in Liquid From Found Inside 2,000-Year-Old Roman Funeral Urn With Human Ashes

You wouldn't want to drink from this 2,000-year-old vintage though.

A Mysterious Warrior Society Buried 900 Artifacts on This Hill in Hungary 3,000 Years Ago

The artifacts may help archaeologists learn more about the chaotic transition from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age.

Ancient Chinese Poems Reveal Tragic Decline of Yangtze’s Endangered Porpoise

Researchers used over 700 ancient Chinese poems to trace 1,400 years of ecological change

Scientists Have Taken the First Ever Photos of Atoms Interacting in Free Space

The new quantum microscope shows particles behaving exactly as predicted by theory.

Finland Just Banned Smartphones in Schools

Do you agree with this approach?

This Rat Found 109 Landmines and Just Broke a World Record

Ronin and other HeroRats have been training to smell landmines since they were six weeks old.

Astronomers Just Found a Faint Speck That Might Be the Missing Ninth Planet

A new discovery could reshape the Solar System's edge.