homehome Home chatchat Notifications


NASA's asteroid sampling mission ran into a problem: they sampled too much asteroid

Suffering from success.

Alexandru Micu
October 26, 2020 @ 6:16 pm

share Share

Two days ago, NASA’s OSIRIS-REx mission landed on and sampled an asteroid barreling through space. We now have confirmation that the craft retrieved enough material for the mission to be considered a success — in fact, it may have sampled a bit too much.

An image captured by the SamCam camera on the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft showing the sampler head with the flap wedged open. Image credits NASA.

OSIRIS-REx‘s target was to bring back home at least 2 ounces (60 grams) of material from the asteroid’s surface. One of the ways NASA planned to check if this was met was to weigh the sample over the coming few weeks by spinning the spacecraft around (there’s no gravity out there, so we have to simulate it). However, images beamed back by the probe show that enough material has been recovered.

A handful of dirt

The craft’s Touch-And-Go Sample Acquisition Mechanism, or TAGSAM, which was tasked with actually retrieving the asteroid sample, appeared to be full of particles, according to ground control. It’s actually overflowing to an extent, as the mylar flap which acts as a lid for the collector is wedged slightly open by larger rocks in the sample.

Right now, they’re working on stowing the sample as quickly as possible to avoid losing material into space. They fear that any additional movement of the instrument or the craft as a whole could dislodge additional dust, or otherwise lead to further loss of the sample.

“Although we may have to move more quickly to stow the sample, it’s not a bad problem to have. We are so excited to see what appears to be an abundant sample that will inspire science for decades beyond this historic moment,” said Thomas Zurbuchen, NASA’s associate administrator for science at the agency’s headquarters in Washington, D.C.

In order to preserve the sample, NASA decided to not start measuring the sample’s mass (which included a braking burn on Friday) as was originally planned. Instead, they will focus on transferring it to the return capsule, where any loose material will be kept safe.

share Share

First Food to Boost Immunity: Why Blueberries Could Be Your Baby’s Best First Bite

Blueberries have the potential to give a sweet head start to your baby’s gut and immunity.

Ice Age People Used 32 Repeating Symbols in Caves Across the World. They May Reveal the First Steps Toward Writing

These simple dots and zigzags from 40,000 years ago may have been the world’s first symbols.

NASA Found Signs That Dwarf Planet Ceres May Have Once Supported Life

In its youth, the dwarf planet Ceres may have brewed a chemical banquet beneath its icy crust.

Nudists Are Furious Over Elon Musk's Plan to Expand SpaceX Launches in Florida -- And They're Fighting Back

A legal nude beach in Florida may become the latest casualty of the space race

A Pig Kidney Transplant Saved This Man's Life — And Now the FDA Is Betting It Could Save Thousands More

A New Hampshire man no longer needs dialysis thanks to a gene-edited pig kidney.

The Earliest Titanium Dental Implants From the 1980s Are Still Working Nearly 40 Years Later

Longest implant study shows titanium roots still going strong decades later.

Common Painkillers Are Also Fueling Antibiotic Resistance

The antibiotic is only one factor creating resistance. Common painkillers seem to supercharge the process.

New Liquid Uranium Rocket Could Halve Trip to Mars

Liquid uranium rockets could make the Red Planet a six-month commute.

Scientists think they found evidence of a hidden planet beyond Neptune and they are calling it Planet Y

A planet more massive than Mercury could be lurking beyond the orbit of Pluto.

People Who Keep Score in Relationships Are More Likely to End Up Unhappy

A 13-year study shows that keeping score in love quietly chips away at happiness.