homehome Home chatchat Notifications


Treasure trove of stone tools found in Puget Sound

Is there anything you can't buy in today's shopping malls? The list must be pretty short already, but now we can cut artifacts off it. Archaeologists in Redmond US., working on a routine survey to get the green light for a construction site near a mall in the area, found thousands of stone tools estimated to be at least 10,000 years old, "The Seattle Times" reported.

Alexandru Micu
September 14, 2015 @ 6:48 am

share Share

Is there anything you can’t buy in today’s shopping malls? The list must be pretty short already, but now we can cut artifacts off it. Archaeologists in Redmond US., working on a routine survey to get the green light for a construction site near a mall in the area, found thousands of stone tools estimated to be at least 10,000 years old, “The Seattle Times” reported.

It started off as a routine dig, but it quicky became one of the most important finds in the area when the archaeologists dug deeper.
Image via seattletimes

The lot is situated on the shores of Bear Creek, a tributary to the Sammamish River, near Redmond Town Center in Redmond, Washington. It was already surveyed back in 2009, during a project to restore salmon habitat in the creek (they were confined in a rock-lined channel decades before). The findings then were an unremarkable assortment of artifacts, reported archaeologist Robert Kopperl of SWCA Environmental Consultants, who led the field investigations.

This time however, the team dug deeper, and found a foot-thick layer of peat. Preserved in the remnants of this ancient marsh, the team found more than 4,000 stone flakes, scrapers, awls and spear points crafted by the ancient inhabitants of the region.

“We were pretty amazed,” said Robert Kopperl.“This is the oldest archaeological site in the Puget Sound lowland with stone tools.”

Carbon dating showed that the peat was at least 10,000 years old, making the tools some of the oldest found in Puget Sound. The site appears to have been occupied by small groups of people who were making and repairing stone tools, said Kopperl.

Preliminary chemical analysis of one of the tools showed traces of the food the stone age people of Puget Sound were eating, including bison, deer, bear, sheep and salmon.

Archaeologists are very excited about the find, and it’s easy to see why: this treasure trove of artifacts is already offering fresh insight into a time when the last ice age was drawing to a close and humans shared the land with prehistoric bison and mammoths, that roamed freely and in large numbers in Western Washington, and it promises to reveal much more until all the artifacts are analyzed.

“We knew right away that it was a pretty significant find,” said Washington State Historic Preservation Officer Allyson Brooks.

Kopperl and his colleagues published their initial analysis earlier this year in the journal PaleoAmerica. He’ll discuss the findings Saturday morning in a presentation sponsored by the Redmond Historical Society.

share Share

A 12,000-Year-Old Skeleton With a Hidden Quartz Arrowhead in Vietnam May Be the Earliest Evidence of Violence in Southeast Asia

12,000-year-old burial reveals a mystery of survival, care, and conflict

Why Beer Foam Lasts Longer in Belgian Ales Than in Anything Else

Why some beers keep their head longer than others—and what it means beyond brewing

A Daily Pill Helped Obesity Patients Lose Over 10 Kilograms in Major Trial, But Injectibles Are Still Slightly Better

The pill matches injections in effectiveness, offering a needle-free option for millions

A Spinning Drone Inspired by Maple Seeds Can Hover for 26 Minutes on a Single Motor

A 32-gram robot turns one of nature’s tricks into a long flight.

Our Thumbs Could Explain Why Human Brains Became so Powerful

Long thumbs shaped our intelligence, new study suggests.

A Global Study Shows Women Are Just as Aggressive as Men with Siblings

Girls are just as aggressive as boys — when it comes to their brothers and sisters.

How Sauropods Used Their Massive Tails to Walk, Defend and Even Communicate

Researchers reconstruct how sauropod tails moved—and challenge everything we thought we knew.

The World’s Oldest Armored Dinosaur Looked Like a Walking Fortress Covered in Spikes

The earliest ankylosaur flaunted metre-long spikes and a tail weapon.

Hundreds of Americans Begged the EPA Not to Roll Back Climate Protections and Almost No One Listened

Public speaks out against EPA plan to rescind Endangerment Finding.

Shark Teeth Are Supposed to be Nearly Indestructible but Climate Change is Starting to Corrode Them

Sharks could suffer from climate change in ways that people hadn't previously considered.