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Oldest Firearm in the US, A 500-Year-Old Cannon Unearthed in Arizona, Reveals Native Victory Over Conquistadores

In Arizona’s desert, a 500-year-old cannon sheds light on conquest, resistance, and survival.

Did the Ancient Egyptians Paint the Milky Way on Their Coffins?

Tomb art suggests the sky goddess Nut from ancient Egypt might reveal the oldest depiction of our galaxy.

Archaeologists find 2,000-year-old Roman military sandals in Germany with nails for traction

To march legionaries across the vast Roman Empire, solid footwear was required.

Ice Age Humans in Ukraine Were Masterful Fire Benders, New Study Shows

Ice Age humans mastered fire with astonishing precision.

British archaeologists find ancient coin horde "wrapped like a pasty"

Archaeologists discover 11th-century coin hoard, shedding light on a turbulent era.

A Forgotten Civilization in Peru Buried Its War Dead Like Heroes and Now We’re Finally Learning Who They Were

Battle-wounded skeletons and ancient textiles offer new clues about the lesser-known Chuquibamba.

These 400,000-Year-Old Mammoth Tusks Carved by Early Humans May Be the Oldest Evidence of Prehistoric Intelligence

Ancient tusk fragments hint at early social learning 400,000 years ago

16,000-Year-Old Dog-Like Skeleton Found in France Raises Haunting Questions

Cared for like a companion, or killed like prey?

Cats Came Bearing Gods: Religion and Trade Shaped the Rise of the Domestic Cat in Europe

Two groundbreaking studies challenge the old narrative that cats followed early farmers into Europe.

The People of Carthage Weren’t Who We Thought They Were

The Punic people had almost no genetic ties to Phoenicians, even though the latter founded the great city of Carthage.

A Roman gladiator died fighting a lion in England and his 1,800-year-old skeleton proves it

It's the first-ever evidence of man-lion combat found in the Roman period.

This Stinky Coastal Outpost Made Royal Dye For 500 Years

Archaeologists have uncovered a reeking, violet-stained factory where crushed sea snails once fueled the elite’s obsession with royal purple.

Archaeologists Found 4,000-Year-Old Cymbals in Oman That Reveal a Lost Musical Link Between Ancient Civilizations

4,000-year-old copper cymbals hint at Bronze Age cultural unity across Arabia and South Asia.

Archaeologists Find Oldest Liquid Wine Ever—With the Ashes of a Roman Inside

Scientists confirm a Roman burial wine older than any ever chemically analyzed

4,000 Years Ago, Nubian Women Were Carrying Loads—and Babies—Using Head Straps

Elite women in ancient Nubia carried babies using head straps, don't you dare to try this at home.

This Ancient Runestone Might Be the Oldest Ever Found — and It’s Full of Mystery

Its cryptic inscriptions could rewrite the early history of runic writing in Scandinavia.

Archaeologists Just Found a Stunning Teotihuacan Altar Hidden in a Maya City. Its Murals Tell a Shocking Story

What were these outsiders doing so far away from home?

Archaeologists Unearth 150 Skeletons Beneath Vienna From 2,000-Year-Old Roman-Germanic Battlefield

A forgotten battle near the Danube reveals clues about Vienna's inception.

DNA From 7,000-Year-Old Mummies Reveals Lost Society From Sahara

Two ancient mummies reveal a mysterious, isolated lineage in North Africa.

This Warrior Was Buried in Ice Under a Bone Shield for 4,000 Years and His Face Was Just Reconstructed

A neolithic warrior gets a face thanks to modern tech.

Archaeologists Find Neanderthal Stone Tool Technology in China

A surprising cache of stone tools unearthed in China closely resembles Neanderthal tech from Ice Age Europe.

These 2,200-Year-Old Shackles Reveal The Dark Side of Egypt’s Ancient Gold Mines

Shackles from ancient Egyptian gold mines reveal the harsh reality behind Ptolemy’s glittering wealth.

Metal detectorist finds 800 ancient artifacts buried in northern England that could rewrite Iron Age Britain

Hundreds of ancient chariot pieces and ceremonial weapons were found buried in Yorkshire it's challenging everything we know about Iron Age Britain.

This hospital in Cambridge offered "medieval benefits" but few got in

Charity in the 14th century, like now, was as much about storytelling and perceived worth as about need.

The Romans drew penises all over Hadrian's Wall

Penis etchings -- the longstanding hallmark of military troops.

This Medieval Bear in Romania Was A Victim of Human Lead Pollution

One bear. Six years. One hidden history of pollution brought to light by a laser.

The Smell of Gods: Ancient Greek and Roman Statues Were Once Not Only Painted But Also Perfumed

Ancient artists used perfume to bring their statue to life.

A 7,000-Year-Old Fire-Starting Kit Was Just Unearthed in China

The fire-drilling toolset is older than the pyramids but is remarkably well preserved.

This Overlooked Monument May Have Inspired Stonehenge’s Design

New research suggests that the Flagstones site in Dorset may be linked to Stonehenge.

Hominins in Africa were shaping bone tools as early as 1.5 million years ago

That's a whole million years earlier than what we previously thought.

Oldest Vehicle Tracks in History Found at White Sands: 22,000 Years Old

These marks found with footprints could be from 22,000-year-old primitive sleds, making them the oldest vehicle tracks.

Ancient Iberians Nailed Skulls to Walls — And It's Not Very Clear Why

The Iron Age skull could have been nailed to either instill fear or rever the dead.

Cave Bones in Britain Point to a 4,000-Year-Old Massacre So Brutal It May Have Included Cannibalism

It's Britain's bloodiest prehistoric massacre.

Archeologists Discover Thutmose II’s Tomb in Biggest Archaeological Find in a Century. It's The First Royal Tomb Discovered in Egypt Since King Tut

The first royal tomb discovered in a century offers new clues to ancient Egypt’s most powerful dynasty.

A Roman Basilica the Size of a Cathedral Was Just Found in London

Archaeologists uncovered remarkably well-preserved remains of a massive Roman basilica beneath a modern commercial building in London

This 2,000-Year-Old Roman Helmet Used to Look Like a 'Rusty Bucket'. Now It's Restored Almost to Its Former Glory

A unique Roman cavalary helmet has been restored 20 years after its discovery. It's now on display.

7th-Century Germanic Pagans Used "Devil’s Money" in Occult Rituals

This neolithic site appears to have been used intensely for rituals.

Paleolithic culture cannibalized their enemies — and maybe their friends as well

In the 19th century, archaeologists in Poland unearthed a stunning cave filled with prehistoric secrets. The Maszycka Cave, as it’s called, once sheltered Magdalenian people 18,000 years ago. Now, a new study offers compelling evidence that the cave was the site of a grisly ritual — or perhaps something even darker. Did these ancient people […]

How AI imagery could be used to develop fake archaeology

Generative AI is often seen as the epitome of our times, and sometimes even as futuristic. We can use it to invent new art or technology, analyse emerging data, or simulate people, places and things. But interestingly, it is also having an impact on how we view the past. AI imagery has already been used […]

Ancient Roman Papyrus Details Stunning Forgery Case in Exquisite Detail

The world of the Roman Empire was not just one of legions, emperors, and conquests — it was also a world of legal disputes, financial schemes, and bureaucracy.

Paleolithic kids had cheek piercings 29,000 years ago — and the proof is in the teeth

Parents in the Ice Age let their kids get away with some pretty wild stuff.

Could These Ancient Artifacts Have Been Created to End a Volcanic Winter?

Ice core analysis from Greenland reveals volcanic upheaval that coincides with the creation of mysterious "sunstones" in Denmark.

Researchers Find Hidden Clues in The Alexander Mosaic. Its 2 Million Tiny Stones Came From All Over the Ancient World

One of the most famous artworks of the ancient world reads almost like a map of the Roman Empire's power.

In Ancient Britain, men would leave their home to live with their wives

A groundbreaking study of the Durotriges tribe in Iron Age Britain reveals that women played central roles in their society.

“Stonehenge of the East” has been quietly moving for thousands of years deepening the mystery of its purpose

Tectonic forces add a new twist to the mystery of Rujm el-Hiri’s concentric circles.

Lasers reveal stunning ancient tattoos hidden on 800-year-old Peruvian mummies

Laser-stimulated fluorescence unveils intricate Chancay tattoos.

Ice Age Geographers? 20,000-Year-Old 3D Map Found in France

Engraved over 20 millennia ago, it intertwines ritual, symbolism, and water management in a stunning display of prehistoric ingenuity.

Archaeologists uncover 1,300-year-old throne room in Peru linked to powerful female ruler

Recently studied murals suggest a powerful female leader once ruled the Moche.

Drones Helps Researchers Uncover a Lost Mega-Fortress in Georgia

Researchers have long known about the formidable scale of the Dmanisis Gora fortress, but a recent study has unveiled its true magnitude. Using drone-based imagery and photogrammetry, a team of scientists has revealed that this 3,000-year-old structure in the Caucasus Mountains spans an astonishing 60 to 80 hectares. A cultural crossroads The South Caucasus is […]

Strange Painted Penis Bone Found in England Reveals Rituals From Roman Britain

An enigmatic artifact suggests ancient rituals tied to fertility and agricultural cycles.

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