homehome Home chatchat Notifications


Ancient bronze statue of mythical creature unearthed in China

Since the early 1980s, scientists have found more than a staggering 14,000 artifacts at the 3,000-year-old archaeological site of Sanxingdui in southwest China. And this site, known for sacrificial pits, is the gift that keeps on giving. Chinese scientists now report the discovery of a large bronze statue found at Sanxingdui’s Number 8 sacrificial pit, […]

Tibi Puiu
September 2, 2022 @ 9:12 pm

share Share

Since the early 1980s, scientists have found more than a staggering 14,000 artifacts at the 3,000-year-old archaeological site of Sanxingdui in southwest China. And this site, known for sacrificial pits, is the gift that keeps on giving.

Credit:People.cn.

Chinese scientists now report the discovery of a large bronze statue found at Sanxingdui’s Number 8 sacrificial pit, which depicts a strange mythical beast. The creature cast in bronze has a horn on its head, with another smaller bronze statue of a man dressed in a long robe standing on the horn that looks like he’s trying to control the mythical animal. The chest of the beast is engraved with a tree.

“The tree is engraved directly on it and can be seen as Sanxingdui people’s worship of the sacred tree, or has taken the sacred tree as a kind of divine presence,” archaeologist Zhao Hao said CGTN.

Compared to other similar depictions of mythical beats previously found at Sanxingdui, which range in size from only 20 to 30 centimeters in length, the newly unearthed relic is massive. It stands one meter tall and measures one meter in length, making it the largest but also the most complete artifact of its kind ever found at Sanxingdui.

The bronze statue of a man on the horn of the bronze mythical beast. /People.cn

Excavations at Sanxingdui have revealed all kinds of other amazing artifacts, including a bronze altar and a pair of millennia-old gold masks that stunned archeologists last year. Other findings include bronze artifacts with dragon and cow engravings, miniature ivory sculptures, silk, carbonized rice (rice that has turned into carbon), and tree seeds.

“The craftsmanship, form and content of these cultural relics are very complex and rich in archaeological information,” said Xu Feihong, a lecturer at Shanghai University who oversees the excavation of the No.3 pit. “They have defied our previous understanding of bronze wares and posed great challenges to our research.”

A golden mask discovered at the No. 3 sacrificial pit of the Sanxingdui Ruins site in southwest China’s Sichuan Province. (Xinhua/Wang Xi).
Part of a bronze altar discovered at the No. 8 sacrificial pit of the Sanxingdui Ruins site in southwest China’s Sichuan Province. (Xinhua/Wang Xi).

The site is around 3,000 years old and is linked to the ancient kingdom of Shu, which governed the area until 316 B.C.E when it was replaced by the Qin state. A local farmer first accidentally stumbled across Sanxingdui in 1929 when he found a pit stacked to the brim with jade artifacts. But it wasn’t until 1986 that serious archaeological work began at the site, which now numbers eight pits.

No human remains have ever been found, which has made the purpose of these mysterious pits challenging to ascertain, especially in light of little to no surviving written records from that time.

“Some believe the pits to be a kind of burial, but without human skeletons; the body might have been reduced to ash as a result of a ritual burning ceremony,” Chen Shen, a senior curator of Chinese art and culture at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto, wrote in his book Anyang and Sanxingdui: Unveiling the Mysteries of Ancient Chinese Civilizations.

Archaeological digs at the site showed evidence of a trapezoidal-shaped walled city founded circa 1600 BCE, right on the banks of the Yazi River. The highest portions of the wall were as tall as 10 meters (32 feet) and were surrounded by 25-meter-wide (82 feet) and 3-meter deep (10 feet) canals used for irrigation, inland navigation, flood control, and defense.

More digs are underway at Sanxingdui and archaeologists are confident the site is about to shed more secrets.

share Share

The Universe’s First “Little Red Dots” May Be a New Kind of Star With a Black Hole Inside

Mysterious red dots may be a peculiar cosmic hybrid between a star and a black hole.

Peacock Feathers Can Turn Into Biological Lasers and Scientists Are Amazed

Peacock tail feathers infused with dye emit laser light under pulsed illumination.

Helsinki went a full year without a traffic death. How did they do it?

Nordic capitals keep showing how we can eliminate traffic fatalities.

Scientists Find Hidden Clues in The Alexander Mosaic. Its 2 Million Tiny Stones Came From All Over the Ancient World

One of the most famous artworks of the ancient world reads almost like a map of the Roman Empire's power.

Ancient bling: Romans May Have Worn a 450-Million-Year-Old Sea Fossil as a Pendant

Before fossils were science, they were symbols of magic, mystery, and power.

This AI Therapy App Told a Suicidal User How to Die While Trying to Mimic Empathy

You really shouldn't use a chatbot for therapy.

This New Coating Repels Oil Like Teflon Without the Nasty PFAs

An ultra-thin coating mimics Teflon’s performance—minus most of its toxicity.

Why You Should Stop Using Scented Candles—For Good

They're seriously not good for you.

People in Thailand were chewing psychoactive nuts 4,000 years ago. It's in their teeth

The teeth Chico, they never lie.

To Fight Invasive Pythons in the Everglades Scientists Turned to Robot Rabbits

Scientists are unleashing robo-rabbits to trick and trap giant invasive snakes